DTC B1752 indicates a short circuit to battery positive (B+) in the RHS Rear Side Airbag squib circuit — Seal 6 EV
DTC B1752 indicates a short circuit to battery positive (B+) in the RHS Rear Side Airbag squib circuit.
In the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS), normal airbag inflator resistance is 2-3 ohms.
The control unit determines circuit status by monitoring circuit current and voltage drop.
When wiring harness insulation damage causes a short to the 12V power supply wire, the control unit detects an abnormally high potential (near battery voltage) and triggers DTC B1752.
This fault causes the system to disable the affected airbag (fail-safe mode), preventing deployment during a collision.
Additionally, continuous current creates a risk of unintended airbag deployment.
The system classifies this as a level 3 severe fault.
- 1Worn wiring harness inside the right B-pillar trim: Frequent rear passenger entry and exit or seat adjustment wears through the harness sleeve between the B-pillar and the seat, shorting the copper wire to the body power wire.
- 2Water ingress into the connector under the seat: During vehicle wading or interior cleaning, water seeps into the airbag wiring harness connector under the right rear seat, causing a short circuit or conductive corrosion between terminals.
- 3Airbag module internal fault: Abnormally low igniter resistance or an internal short circuit in the right rear side airbag assembly causes abnormal circuit resistance.
- 4Harness damage after accident repair: A previous right-side collision or repair pinched the wiring harness in the B-pillar, sill, or C-pillar area against harness clips or sharp metal edges, damaging the insulation.
- 5Internal drive circuit fault in the SRS control unit: A damaged ignition driver chip or monitoring circuit inside the airbag control module falsely reports a short to power.
- 1Safety preparation: Disconnect the 12V battery negative terminal and wait at least 90 seconds to ensure the SRS capacitor discharges completely. Wear an anti-static wrist strap. Do not use radio equipment near the airbag assembly.
- 2Initial diagnosis: Use a Launch X-431 or BYD dedicated diagnostic tool to read all SRS fault codes, check for B1752 and any accompanying fault codes (such as B1751 short to ground), and record the freeze frame data.
- 3Visual inspection: Remove the right B-pillar lower trim panel, right rear door sill trim panel, and right rear seat. Inspect the wiring harness for damage or burn marks. Focus on movement interference points between the seat and the B-pillar.
- 4Electrical measurement: Disconnect the airbag control unit connector (note the shorting bar). Use a multimeter to measure the voltage to ground for the right rear side airbag circuit (usually the corresponding connector pins). Normal voltage is less than 1V. A 12V reading confirms a short to power.
- 5Section isolation: Disconnect the right rear side airbag module connector and measure the wiring harness side and the airbag side separately: if the wiring harness side still has 12V, the fault is in the wiring harness; if the wiring harness side is normal and the airbag side is shorted, replace the airbag module.
- 6Wiring harness repair: If the wiring harness is damaged, repair it using waterproof heat-shrink tubing or replace the wiring harness assembly. Route the harness away from seat slide rails and sharp metal edges, and resecure the retaining clips.
- 7Component test: After repair, reconnect all connectors. Use the diagnostic tool to perform the 'Airbag System Function Test' or 'Actuator Test'. Confirm B1752 becomes a history fault code and clears successfully.
- 8Final verification: After clearing the fault code, road test the vehicle. Perform multiple ignition cycles to confirm the fault code does not recur. Verify the SRS warning light turns off normally.
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