DTC C050E00 indicates the IPB (Intelligent Integrated Braking System) or ABS module detects an abnormal short circuit to vehicle ground (GND) in the left rear wheel speed sensor (WSS) power supply circuit (typically the 12V supply line) — Seal 6 EV
DTC C050E00 indicates the IPB (Intelligent Integrated Braking System) or ABS module detects an abnormal short circuit to vehicle ground (GND) in the left rear wheel speed sensor (WSS) power supply circuit (typically the 12V supply line).
This supply circuit provides the operating voltage for the Hall-effect or magnetic wheel speed sensor.
When a short to ground occurs, the power driver circuit inside the ABS module detects overcurrent or a voltage drop to nearly 0V, triggering the protection mechanism and storing the fault code.
This fault causes a missing or abnormal left rear wheel speed signal, forcing active safety functions such as ABS, ESC, TCS, and Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) into fail-safe mode (conventional braking).
The instrument cluster illuminates multiple warning lamps, including ABS, ESC, and EBD.
This severely compromises driving safety and creates a risk of wheel lock-up, especially on slippery roads or during emergency braking.
- 1Damaged or aged insulation on the left rear wheel speed sensor wiring harness rubs against metal components such as the body longitudinal beam, suspension bracket, or fender liner during driving, grounding to the chassis and causing a power wire short to ground.
- 2Short circuit between the wheel speed sensor internal power supply pin and the sensor housing or ground pin (typically resulting from water ingress due to sensor seal failure, internal coil burnout, or circuit board breakdown).
- 3Water enters the sensor connector (located at the left rear fender or chassis wiring harness joint) due to driving through water, high-pressure washing, or an aging sealing ring, causing an electrolytic short circuit or corrosion-induced continuity between the internal power and ground terminals.
- 4A breakdown short circuit in the ABS/IPB control module internal power drive circuit (such as a MOSFET or intelligent power chip) causes the output port to remain continuously grounded.
- 5Vehicle accident repairs, chassis modifications, or improper wiring harness securing pinch or crush the wiring harness, or loosen retaining clips, allowing the harness to rub against rotating components (such as the half shaft or brake disc dust shield) and cause wear.
- 1Connect the VDS or dedicated diagnostic tool and read the freeze frame data for DTC C050E00. Record key parameters at the time of the fault, such as vehicle speed, voltage, and temperature. Clear the fault code and perform a road test to confirm if the fault is persistent.
- 2Raise the vehicle and remove the left rear wheel. Visually inspect the wheel speed sensor for physical damage. Inspect the sensor connector (usually located near the shock absorber or body wiring harness connection) for water ingress, terminal corrosion, loose connections, or damaged wiring insulation.
- 3Disconnect the left rear wheel speed sensor connector. Use a multimeter to measure the resistance between the sensor-side power supply pin and body ground. The normal value is greater than 10MΩ (open circuit). A resistance below 1Ω indicates a short circuit. Measure the resistance to ground of the corresponding pin on the ABS module side to determine if the short circuit is in the wiring harness or internal to the module.
- 4If the wiring harness shorts to ground, strip the harness sheath in sections from the left rear wheel hub to the ABS module (usually located in the engine compartment or cabin firewall). Inspect the sections passing through body panel holes, retaining clips, and areas adjacent to suspension components to locate damaged insulation. After repair, wrap the area with a double layer of waterproof insulating tape or heat-shrink tubing.
- 5If the wiring harness is normal, measure the resistance between the power supply and ground pins on the wheel speed sensor body (normally open circuit or high resistance). If the resistance is abnormally low (<100Ω), this indicates an internal sensor short circuit. Replace the left rear wheel speed sensor (BYD part numbers usually start with SC- or HA-).
- 6If the sensor and wiring harness are normal, measure the resistance between the corresponding power supply pin of the ABS/IPB module connector and ground. A short circuit indicates an internal module fault. Replace the IPB assembly or ABS control unit (perform coding, matching, and bleeding procedures).
- 7After completing the repair, reconnect all connectors, use the diagnostic tool to clear the fault code, and perform a dynamic test: drive in a straight line at 20-40 km/h and verify the left rear wheel speed signal in the data stream synchronizes with the right rear and front wheel speeds; perform an emergency braking test to confirm the ABS functions normally and the fault code does not return.
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