The yaw rate sensor (also known as the yaw angular velocity sensor) is the core inertial measurement unit of the ESP electronic stability system — Seal U
The yaw rate sensor (also known as the yaw angular velocity sensor) is the core inertial measurement unit of the ESP electronic stability system.
It monitors the vehicle's rotational angular velocity around the vertical axis (Z-axis) in real time.
DTC C006308 indicates the ABS/ESP control unit detects the sensor's analog or digital output signal continuously exceeds the valid threshold range (typically 0-5V or an abnormal CAN signal), or experiences an abnormal update frequency or checksum error.
This fault prevents the ESP from accurately determining the deviation between the vehicle's actual attitude and the driver's steering intent, causing the system to exit the stability control function and trigger a multi-system degraded protection mode.
In extreme cases, the vehicle loses electronic assistance during emergency obstacle avoidance or sideslipping on wet or slippery roads, posing a severe safety hazard.
- 1Damaged yaw rate sensor chip integrated inside the ESP hydraulic modulator assembly, or cold solder joint (most common; many BYD models integrate the sensor into the ESP assembly instead of using a separate external unit)
- 2Poor contact or intermittent connection in the sensor power supply circuit (12V IGN) or ground wire (GND), causing operating voltage fluctuations or momentary power loss.
- 3Sensor signal line (LIN/CAN or analog signal line) shorted to power or ground, open circuit, or water ingress and oxidation in the connector causing signal crosstalk.
- 4Loose sensor mounting base or aged and detached rubber vibration damper shifts the measurement reference, causing output signal drift to exceed the ECU fault tolerance range.
- 5Physical damage to the sensor's internal MEMS micro-mechanical structure following an underbody impact, bottoming out, or severe jolting.
- 1Use the VDS2000/3000 diagnostic tool to read the complete fault codes and record freeze frame data. Confirm if C006308 is a current fault and check for accompanying related codes such as C006302/C006382.
- 2Check the relevant warning light status on the instrument panel. Verify the data stream yaw rate value is near 0°/s (within ±5°/s) with the vehicle stationary. If the value remains fixed at 0 or 126, or is out of range, confirm the fault.
- 3Raise the vehicle. Inspect the ESP assembly (located in the engine compartment or under the cabin center tunnel) exterior and the wiring harness connector (usually a large 25-47 pin plug) for water ingress, corrosion, or recessed pins.
- 4Disconnect the battery negative terminal. Measure the voltage and resistance at the yaw rate sensor power supply pins (usually IGN+ and GND) in the ESP assembly connector. Standard values: Power supply 12V±0.5V, ground resistance <1Ω.
- 5If the circuit is normal, attempt sensor zero-point calibration (supported on some models): with the vehicle stationary on a level surface, use the diagnostic tool to perform the "Yaw Rate Sensor Calibration" function.
- 6If calibration fails or the fault persists, replace the ESP hydraulic modulator assembly with ECU (genuine BYD part). After replacement, perform bleeding, code matching, and sensor calibration.
- 7Road test verification: Drive in an S-pattern at 20-40 km/h and observe whether the yaw rate value in the data stream changes in real time with steering input. Confirm the ESP function returns to normal and the fault code does not recur.
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