C2A2000

DTC C2A2000 indicates that during pressure compensation, IPB (Intelligent Integrated Braking System) hydraulic Circuit C detects a compensation amount exceeding the internal ECU threshold (typically 15–20% above the rated compensation amount) — Seal 6 EV

Braking System

DTC C2A2000 indicates that during pressure compensation, IPB (Intelligent Integrated Braking System) hydraulic Circuit C detects a compensation amount exceeding the internal ECU threshold (typically 15–20% above the rated compensation amount).

In the BYD One-Box brake-by-wire architecture, "Circuit C" specifically refers to the master cylinder pressure compensation circuit or the high-pressure accumulator maintenance circuit.

When the system attempts to maintain or build brake pressure, the ECU logs excessive compensation if it detects an excessively long motor-driven hydraulic pump compensation time, an abnormally high compensation frequency, or a compensation pressure gradient outside the calibrated range.

This typically indicates an internal hydraulic circuit leak (poor solenoid valve sealing), abnormal brake fluid compressibility (air ingress or contamination), pressure sensor feedback drift, or reduced hydraulic pump volumetric efficiency.

This fault triggers the braking system to enter a degraded mode (backup braking mode), limits ABS/ESC functions, and may increase brake pedal travel and braking distance.

This is a Level 2 fault affecting driving safety.

5
Cases Logged
BYD DTC AI Analysis

Song Plus DM-i IPB internal leak caused Circuit C overcompensation

Vehicle: 2021 Song PLUS DM-i, 32,000 km. Customer reported intermittent ABS/ESC warning lights and occasional brake pedal kick-back during braking. VDS scan showed DTCs C2A2000 and C2A1F00 stored. Live data showed Circuit C compensation fluctuating between 18-25%, with master cylinder pressure dropping at 0.3 MPa/s during the hold phase. Disassembled the IPB module and found the master cylinder valve seals aged and deformed, allowing high-pressure fluid to leak back to the reservoir through the valve spool clearance. Replaced the IPB assembly. Compensation returned to under 3% and the fault cleared.
BYD DTC AI Analysis

False sensor readings caused by brake fluid contamination

Vehicle: 2022 Song Pro DM-i, 18,000 km. Fault appeared one week after brake fluid replacement at a non-authorised workshop. Scanner showed DTC C2A2000; no other pressure fault codes. Live data showed Circuit C pressure sensor signal jumping erratically between 0.8–1.2 V (normal static reading is ~1.5 V). Inspection found brake fluid milky and contaminated (mixed with water or other liquid), corroding the pressure sensor diaphragm. Thoroughly flushed the brake lines, replaced the IPB module and filled with fresh brake fluid. Fault resolved.
BYD DTC AI Analysis

Intermittent fault due to poor contact in IPB wiring harness

Vehicle: 2021 BYD Song PLUS DM-i, 45,000 km. Intermittent fault code C2A2000, easily triggered on rough roads. Inspected the IPB module wiring harness connector near the bulkhead and found pin 12 of the X1 connector (Circuit C pressure sensor signal line) backed out and corroded. Contact resistance spiked from 0.5Ω to over 15Ω under vibration, causing the ECU to receive abnormal voltage and falsely detect insufficient pressure. Repaired the harness connector and re-crimped the terminals; fault cleared.
BYD DTC AI Analysis

Software calibration abnormality caused excessive compensation

Vehicle: 2021 Song PLUS DM-i. C2A2000 found during new-vehicle PDI. No abnormal brake feel, no external leaks, brake fluid level normal. Data stream showed Circuit C compensation at 16% (threshold 15%). Technical bulletins indicated overly sensitive IPB software calibration for this batch. Updated IPB ECU software (V1.02 → V1.05) and reran Linear Valve Calibration. Compensation dropped to 8%; DTC cleared, no recurrence.
BYD DTC AI Analysis

Circuit pressure retention fault caused by minor leak in right rear wheel cylinder

Vehicle: 2022 Song MAX DM-i, 51,000 km. Instrument cluster displayed "Brake System Fault," DTC C2A2000. Inspection found slight leakage from the right rear wheel cylinder and minor oil staining on the back of the brake disc. Circuit C maintains master cylinder pressure; the leaking wheel cylinder caused continuous compensation. Replaced the right rear wheel cylinder repair kit, cleaned the brake disc, topped up brake fluid and bled the system. Compensation returned to normal. This case shows Circuit C faults don't always come from the IPB unit—check sealing throughout the entire hydraulic circuit.
Data confidence: Community This information is for reference only. Always consult a qualified technician for diagnosis and repair. Do not attempt high-voltage system repairs yourself.