DTC B162C-00 indicates the SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) control unit detects resistance exceeding the calibrated threshold in the driver side airbag ignition circuit — Atto 3
DTC B162C-00 indicates the SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) control unit detects resistance exceeding the calibrated threshold in the driver side airbag ignition circuit.
The driver side airbag typically mounts in the side of the driver seat backrest or inside the door trim panel.
Normal circuit resistance ranges from 2-3 ohms; the fault threshold typically exceeds 3.5-4 ohms.
The SRS ECU monitors circuit integrity by sending a low-current signal through its internal detection circuit to the airbag igniter.
High-resistance connections (e.g., poor contact, loose harness connections, oxidation, or partial wire breaks) increase total circuit resistance, causing the ECU to register a high-resistance fault.
This fault severely compromises side-impact protection.
Excessive resistance limits current, potentially causing the driver side airbag to deploy late or fail to deploy during a collision.
The system illuminates the SRS warning lamp and may disable the entire airbag system, resulting in a complete loss of collision protection.
- 1Fatigue fracture or poor connection in the under-seat wiring harness: Frequent forward and backward adjustment of the driver's seat repeatedly bends the airbag wiring harness secured under the seat, partially breaking the internal copper strands while the insulation remains intact, creating a high-resistance connection.
- 2Poor connector contact: Moisture, oxidation, or an incompletely engaged locking tab increases contact resistance at the seat side airbag connector (usually a yellow plug).
- 3Improper modification or repair: Airbag connector not fully seated during reinstallation after seat leather trimming, heated pad retrofitting, or accident repair, or the seat slide rail crushed and damaged the wiring harness.
- 4Airbag module internal fault: Airbag igniter internal resistance wire aging or poor connection (rare, usually accompanied by unstable or infinite resistance).
- 5Improper wiring harness routing: A detached wiring harness retaining clip causes the harness to stretch or rub against other components during seat movement, resulting in an intermittent open circuit.
- 1Safety preparation: Switch off the ignition, disconnect the 12V battery negative terminal, and wait at least 3 minutes (to fully discharge the SRS capacitor and prevent accidental airbag deployment).
- 2Fault confirmation: Connect the BYD dedicated diagnostic tool (VDS or ED400). Read the SRS system fault codes. Confirm B162C-00 is a current fault, not a history fault. Record the freeze frame data.
- 3Visual inspection: Remove the driver's seat side trim panel. Verify the airbag connector (yellow) is fully seated and the locking tab is engaged. Inspect the terminals for oxidation or water ingress corrosion.
- 4Static resistance measurement: Disconnect the airbag connector. Use a digital multimeter to measure the airbag unit resistance (2-3 ohms). If normal, the fault is in the wiring harness. If the resistance is too high, replace the airbag assembly.
- 5Harness continuity check: Measure the harness resistance between the SRS ECU and the airbag connector. Resistance must be less than 1 ohm. Focus on the harness under the seat. Peel back the corrugated conduit to check for hidden breaks.
- 6Dynamic test: With the diagnostic tool connected, move the seat forward and backward and observe if the data stream resistance value fluctuates. If the resistance changes with seat position, confirm an intermittent open circuit in the wiring harness.
- 7Repair and replacement: Repair the broken wiring harness (solder and insulate with heat-shrink tubing) or replace the wiring harness assembly. Reroute the harness with sufficient slack to prevent the seat slide rail from pinching it.
- 8System reset: Connect all connectors, reinstall the seat, and connect the battery. Use the diagnostic tool to clear the fault code and perform the SRS system self-check (requires vehicle speed at 0, normal system voltage, etc.). Confirm the warning light turns off and the fault code does not return.
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