DTC B1630-00 indicates the SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) control module detects an open circuit or high resistance in the right front seat side airbag module circuit — Atto 3
DTC B1630-00 indicates the SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) control module detects an open circuit or high resistance in the right front seat side airbag module circuit.
The resistance exceeds the calibrated range (typically >10Ω).
This represents a hard fault in the airbag system; the right front seat side airbag fails to deploy during a side-impact collision.
The system enters fail-safe mode and continuously illuminates the instrument cluster airbag warning light.
Potential causes include an open wiring circuit, a disconnected connector, an open airbag squib, or excessive contact resistance.
- 1Loose or completely disconnected SRS-specific yellow connector under the seat: Vibration from sliding the seat or passenger kicks can loosen the under-seat airbag wiring harness connector (usually equipped with a shorting bar protection mechanism).
- 2Wiring harness worn and broken at the seat slide rail: During fore-and-aft seat adjustment, the side airbag wiring harness (transition section from the body floor harness to the seat) bends repeatedly at the slide rail, causing fatigue fractures in the internal copper wires while the outer insulation remains intact.
- 3Airbag module internal open circuit: Open circuit in the side airbag assembly igniter (squib) or damaged spiral cable, typically caused by aging or failure to replace the airbag after a previous accidental deployment.
- 4Connector terminal oxidation or poor contact: Vehicle wading or damp environments cause oxidation of the plug terminals under the seat, creating high contact resistance (>2Ω) that the ECU detects as a disconnection.
- 5Not reset after previous repair: After replacing the seat cover, repairing the seat heater, or removing and installing interior trim, the technician failed to reconnect the airbag connector or remove the shorting bar.
- 1Safe power-down: Turn off the ignition switch, disconnect the 12V battery negative terminal, and wait at least 90 seconds (to fully discharge the SRS capacitor). Do not operate any electrical equipment during this time.
- 2Visual inspection and location: Move the right front seat to the fully forward position. Inspect the yellow SRS connector under the seat (usually located on the inner or rear side, equipped with a double-locking mechanism). Confirm the connector is fully inserted with an audible locking 'click'. Verify the shorting bar has sprung open.
- 3Resistance measurement verification: Use a multimeter to measure the airbag circuit resistance. Disconnect the airbag connector. Measure the harness-side resistance at the ECU end (must be infinite to rule out a short to ground). Measure the module resistance at the airbag side (standard value: 2.0-3.0 Ω; if >10 Ω, replace the airbag module).
- 4Wiring harness continuity check: Inspect the wiring harness corrugated conduit from the seat to the vehicle floor, focusing on the bend at the seat slide rail. Peel back the tape and check for broken wires, exposed copper strands, or pinch marks. Repair the wiring harness if necessary and rewrap it.
- 5Clean and secure: If the connector shows oxidation or corrosion, clean the terminals with electrical contact cleaner and apply conductive grease. Reconnect the connector, then secure the wiring harness to the seat frame with cable ties to prevent interference with moving parts.
- 6System reset test: Reconnect the battery. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Use the diagnostic tool to clear the fault code. Observe if the instrument cluster SRS warning lamp turns off after 6 seconds. Read the data stream to confirm the right front side airbag status is 'Normal' (resistance value within the normal range).
- 7Function verification: Use the diagnostic tool to perform the 'Airbag System Self-check' or 'Crash Sensor Test' and confirm no current fault codes are present. Perform a seat forward and backward movement test to confirm the fault does not recur.
Frequent seat adjustment caused the connector to work loose
Seat rail chafed wiring harness - open circuit
Connector oxidised after water ingress, causing poor contact
Did not reconnect the airbag connector after replacing the seat cover