DTC B1704 indicates the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) detects a communication circuit abnormality between the left curtain airbag (CAB) and the Airbag Control Unit (ACU) — Atto 3
DTC B1704 indicates the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) detects a communication circuit abnormality between the left curtain airbag (CAB) and the Airbag Control Unit (ACU).
Specifically, the ACU detects the left curtain airbag squib circuit resistance falls outside the standard range (normally 2-3Ω), indicating an open circuit, short circuit, or poor connection.
As a safety-critical fault, this condition prevents the left curtain airbag from deploying during a side impact, severely compromising occupant head protection.
Potential causes include wiring issues, poor connector contact, or an internal squib failure within the curtain airbag assembly.
- 1Left curtain airbag wiring harness connector loose, oxidized, or making poor contact: Commonly occurs at A-pillar and B-pillar connectors. Long-term vibration or moisture causes terminal oxidation or loose retaining clips.
- 2Hidden open circuit or chafing in the wiring harness: Internal wire breakage in the A-pillar trim panel harness caused by repeated removal and installation or at bend points, or roof harness chafing at the firewall pass-through hole.
- 3Left curtain airbag unit fault: Open circuit or abnormal resistance in the internal igniter, typically occurring with airbag aging or previous external impact.
- 4Under-seat wiring harness crush damage: Sliding the front seat forward and backward crushes the underlying airbag wiring harness, causing partial wire breakage or insulation damage.
- 5Airbag control module (SRS ECU) fault: Internal ACU monitoring circuit fault or poor contact at the main connector causing a false curtain airbag connection fault.
- 1Safety preparation: Disconnect the negative battery cable and wait at least 3-5 minutes for the SRS system capacitor to discharge fully and prevent accidental airbag deployment.
- 2Initial visual inspection: Check the curtain airbag wiring harness connectors on the left A-pillar, B-pillar, and roof for secure connection. Inspect the connectors for oxidation, corrosion, and signs of water ingress. Confirm the locking tabs fully engage.
- 3Circuit resistance measurement: Use a multimeter to measure the left curtain airbag circuit resistance. The standard value is 2-3 Ω. Infinite resistance indicates an open circuit; excessively low resistance indicates a short circuit.
- 4Harness routing inspection: Remove the left A-pillar trim, headliner edge, and under-seat trim panel. Inspect along the harness routing for wear, crushing, or breakage. Focus on bends and mounting points.
- 5Connector cleaning and treatment: If oxidized, clean the pins with electronic contact cleaner and apply a dedicated conductive protective agent. If the connector is damaged, replace the wiring harness connector assembly.
- 6Component isolation test: If circuit measurements are normal, install a known-good left curtain airbag to confirm if the airbag itself is faulty.
- 7System reset and calibration: Connect the battery, use the BYD dedicated diagnostic tool (VDS) to clear the fault code, and perform the SRS system configuration and calibration procedure.
- 8Function check: Perform an SRS system self-test to confirm DTC B1704 no longer appears. Wiggle the wiring harness to verify no intermittent faults.
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