DTC B1741 indicates the Airbag Control Module (ACM) detected a short to ground in the Left Rear Side Airbag squib circuit — Atto 3
DTC B1741 indicates the Airbag Control Module (ACM) detected a short to ground in the Left Rear Side Airbag squib circuit.
In the SRS system, two wires (high side and low side) connect each airbag inflator to the ACM.
These circuits normally maintain a high-impedance state.
The ACM logs a short to ground when it detects an abnormally low circuit resistance (close to 0Ω) or a voltage drop to ground potential.
This condition causes the following: 1) The airbag system enters fail-safe mode, disabling this airbag and related airbags. 2) The airbag warning light (SRS light) remains illuminated. 3) The airbag fails to deploy during a collision, severely compromising occupant safety. 4) The system may store related fault codes, such as B1740 (airbag not present).
Different vehicle models or model years may define B1741 as a left front window lift switch signal fault in the Left Body Domain Controller (LBDC) system, reflecting the evolution of BYD fault codes across electrical architectures.
- 1Wiring harness mechanical damage: Repeated bending of the left rear door wiring harness at the door hinge wears through and cracks the insulation. The internal wire contacts the metal door frame, creating a short to ground.
- 2Connector water ingress and corrosion: Poor sealing of the airbag connector inside the left rear door trim panel creates an electrolyte path between the pins or to ground after car washing, wading, or rainwater leakage, causing a short circuit.
- 3Airbag module internal fault: Short circuit in the airbag assembly internal squib, or internal wiring shorted to the metal housing. Manufacturing defects or long-term high-temperature aging usually cause this.
- 4Improper modification or repair damage: Retaining screws pierce the SRS-specific yellow wiring harness when installing aftermarket ambient lighting, audio equipment, or window tint, or tools accidentally crush the harness during door removal or installation.
- 5ACM internal drive circuit fault: A damaged internal monitoring circuit in the airbag control module falsely reports a short circuit, or an internal power transistor breakdown causes an actual short circuit.
- 1Safety preparation and power isolation: Turn the vehicle OFF, disconnect the 12V battery negative terminal, and wait at least 90 seconds (120 seconds for some models) to allow the SRS capacitor to fully discharge and prevent accidental airbag deployment.
- 2Visual and physical inspection: Remove the left rear door trim panel. Closely inspect the yellow SRS wiring harness sleeve at the door hinge for damage. Inspect the airbag connector (usually located at the door-to-body connection or under the seat) for signs of water ingress, corrosion, or deformed pins.
- 3Circuit continuity and insulation measurement: Disconnect the ACM and left rear side airbag connectors. Use a multimeter to measure the resistance between the airbag-side wiring harness and body ground; the normal value is greater than 1 MΩ. Measure continuity between both ends of the wiring harness and verify no short to ground. Check the insulation resistance between the wiring harness and body GND.
- 4Component replacement verification: Replace the original airbag module with a known-good airbag simulator (2Ω resistor) or connect a known-good jumper harness. Clear the fault code, power on the vehicle, and read the data stream. Observe if the fault code transfers or disappears to isolate the fault to the wiring harness, connector, or an internal short circuit in the airbag module.
- 5Targeted repair or replacement: If the wiring harness has a short circuit, repair the damaged section with heat shrink tubing, rewrap the harness, and adjust the routing to prevent further chafing; if the airbag module has an internal short circuit, replace the left rear side airbag assembly; if the ACM is faulty, replace the airbag control module and perform coding configuration.
- 6System Verification and Testing: Restore all connections and reconnect the battery. Power on the vehicle and confirm the SRS warning lamp turns off after 6 seconds. Use VDS or a dedicated diagnostic tool to perform "SRS System Self-Check" and "Clear Current Fault Codes", and confirm B1741 no longer appears. Perform "Collision Output Test" (Output Check/Diagnostic Check) to verify circuit resistance is within the normal range (1.5-3.0Ω).
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