DTC B175A indicates the Right Rear Side Airbag ignition circuit resistance measures 0Ω, indicating a short to ground in the airbag circuit or an internal short circuit in the airbag module — Atto 3
DTC B175A indicates the Right Rear Side Airbag ignition circuit resistance measures 0Ω, indicating a short to ground in the airbag circuit or an internal short circuit in the airbag module.
Normal airbag inflator resistance ranges between 1.5 and 3.5 ohms (typically 2.0-2.8Ω).
When the SRS control module detects a resistance of 0Ω, it identifies a circuit short fault, immediately disables airbag deployment, and illuminates the instrument panel airbag fault warning lamp.
Due to this fault, the Right Rear Side Airbag may fail to inflate and deploy during a side impact, severely compromising occupant protection.
Common causes include wiring harness wear, connector water ingress, or an internal short circuit in the airbag module.
- 1Short circuit to ground due to worn and damaged SRS wiring harness insulation under the right rear seat: During seat sliding or height adjustment, the yellow SRS wiring harness under the seat rubs against the metal slide rails or springs. Damaged insulation exposes the copper wire, causing direct contact with the body ground.
- 2Airbag connector water ingress or bent pin short circuit: The right rear side airbag connector is located on the side of the seat backrest or inside the C-pillar trim panel. Water easily enters the connector during vehicle wading, improper car washing, or the rainy season, causing a short circuit between the pins. Disconnecting and reconnecting the connector during seat repairs can also bend the pins, causing them to make contact.
- 3Airbag module (gas generator) internal short circuit: Internal short circuit in the airbag igniter bridge wire, or damp propellant causing abnormally low resistance. This condition is rare but requires replacing the entire airbag module.
- 4SRS control module internal detection circuit fault: A damaged resistance detection circuit inside the control module falsely reports a short circuit fault, while the actual wiring and airbag are normal.
- 5Wiring harness incorrectly secured after seat removal and installation: After repairing the seat trim or heating pad, failing to clip the SRS wiring harness properly into the retaining slot allows the seat frame to pinch the harness, causing a short circuit.
- 1Safety preparation and fault confirmation: Disconnect the 12V battery negative terminal and wait at least 3 minutes. Use the BYD dedicated diagnostic tool VDS or Launch X431 to confirm DTC B175A. Check the resistance value in the freeze frame data (must display 0.0Ω). Check for accompanying SRS fault codes (e.g., B175B left rear side airbag fault).
- 2Visually inspect the connector: Remove the right rear seat backrest side trim panel or lower C-pillar trim panel. Locate the yellow SRS wiring harness connector (usually with a double-locking mechanism). Inspect the inside of the connector for water stains, oxidation, corrosion, or bent or deformed pins. Clean with electrical contact cleaner and blow dry.
- 3Harness continuity test: Disconnect the airbag connector and use a multimeter to measure the resistance between the harness side (vehicle body side) and body ground. The reading must show infinite resistance (OL). A reading of 0Ω or close to 0Ω indicates a short to ground in the harness; continue troubleshooting.
- 4Detailed under-seat wiring harness inspection: Remove the right rear seat assembly and fully open the under-seat wiring harness protective sleeve. Inspect the contact points between the wiring harness and the seat slide rails, springs, and metal brackets for insulation wear, cuts, or indentations. Repair any damage using heat-shrink tubing and waterproof tape. Reroute the wiring harness and secure it with cable ties to prevent interference with moving parts.
- 5Airbag module resistance measurement: Use a dedicated airbag resistance measuring tool (or a high-impedance multimeter) to measure the resistance of the airbag assembly (gas generator). The normal range is 1.5-3.5 Ω. If the reading is 0 Ω or near 0 Ω, it indicates an internal short circuit in the airbag module. Replace the right rear side airbag module. (Note: Verify the airbag is powered off during measurement and use the dedicated resistance measurement mode to prevent accidental deployment.)
- 6SRS control module verification: If the wiring harness and airbag module are normal, suspect an SRS control module fault. Inspect the control module connector (usually located under the center console or behind the center armrest) for looseness. Use an oscilloscope to check the diagnostic signal output waveform from the control module. If necessary, replace and recode the SRS control module.
- 7System reset and verification: After completing the repair, reconnect all connectors (listen for a locking click), connect the battery, and clear the fault code. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position and observe the instrument cluster airbag warning light: it should turn off after 6 seconds. Read the data stream with a diagnostic tool to confirm the right rear side airbag resistance displays within the normal range (1.5-3.5Ω). Finally, perform a seat fore-and-aft sliding test to verify no wiring harness interference.
Worn right rear seat wiring harness caused B175A in BYD Tang DM
BYD Song MAX B175A Fault Code Repair After Water Ingress
B175A false positive after seat removal and refitting on BYD Qin Pro