DTC B1693-00 indicates high resistance or an intermittent open circuit in the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Electronic Control Unit (ECU) ground circuit — Atto 8
DTC B1693-00 indicates high resistance or an intermittent open circuit in the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Electronic Control Unit (ECU) ground circuit.
Specifically, the resistance of the ground path from the SRS ECU through connector G36 (specifically terminal G36-35) to the main body ground point exceeds the calibrated threshold (normally less than 1Ω).
This fault causes an unstable ECU power supply reference potential, triggers a system self-check failure, and continuously illuminates the airbag warning lamp (SRS lamp).
In extreme cases, this condition prevents airbag deployment during a collision or causes unintended deployment, severely compromising passive safety system functionality.
- 1Ground point bolt loose or under-torqued: Long-term driving vibration loosens the SRS ECU ground bolt on the instrument panel frame or center tunnel, increasing contact resistance.
- 2Ground point oxidation or corrosion: Wading, high humidity, or battery leakage causes the ground terminal to rust or oxidize, forming an oxide layer that obstructs current flow.
- 3Internal damage to the ground wiring harness: Crushing or excessive bending during accident repairs breaks or partially breaks the internal copper strands, creating hidden high resistance.
- 4Poor connector contact: G36 connector terminal backed out, loose, or corroded, causing poor contact with the ECU pin.
- 5Improper treatment of the body ground terminal: Failure to remove paint, sealant, or coating from the body surface at the ground point after repairs results in a poor ground connection.
- 1Connect the BYD dedicated diagnostic tool (VDS or ED400) to read fault codes, confirm B1693-00 is present, and record freeze frame data.
- 2Turn the power mode to OFF, disconnect the battery negative terminal, and wait at least 90 seconds for the SRS capacitor to fully discharge.
- 3Locate the SRS ECU mounting position (usually below the center of the dashboard or behind the glove box) and find connector G36 and the body ground point.
- 4Visually check the ground bolt tightness, inspect the ground wiring harness for damage or crush marks, and check the connector for water ingress or corrosion.
- 5Disconnect connector G36. Use a multimeter to measure the resistance between terminal G36-35 on the wiring harness side and a clean metal part of the vehicle body. The standard value should be less than 1Ω.
- 6If resistance exceeds the limit, remove the ground bolt. Use sandpaper (400-600 grit recommended) to sand the wiring harness terminal contact surface and the vehicle body ground surface. Completely remove the oxide layer, paint, and rust to expose shiny bare metal.
- 7Apply conductive paste (anti-oxidation conductive compound) evenly to the contact surface. Reinstall the ground bolt and tighten to the specified torque (usually 10-12 N·m) to ensure secure installation.
- 8If the wiring harness has breaks or internal damage, replace the ground wiring harness assembly from the SRS ECU to the body. Do not attempt repairs.
- 9Remeasure the resistance between terminal G36-35 and ground, and confirm it stabilizes below 0.3 Ω.
- 10Connect the battery negative terminal, set the power mode to ON, and use the diagnostic tool to clear the fault code. Check if the SRS warning lamp completes its self-check normally (illuminates for 6 seconds, then turns off).
- 11Perform a road test or simulated vibration test to confirm the fault does not recur.
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