DTC B16EF indicates the SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) control module detects a communication interruption or missing physical connection with the Right Rear Impact Sensor — Atto 8
DTC B16EF indicates the SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) control module detects a communication interruption or missing physical connection with the Right Rear Impact Sensor.
This sensor typically mounts in the right C-pillar, rear door frame, or inside the right rear quarter panel to monitor collision acceleration changes on the right rear side of the vehicle.
During a side-rear collision, the sensor transmits the acceleration signal to the SRS module to determine whether to deploy the right curtain and side airbags.
A "not connected" fault means the SRS module cannot detect the sensor during initialization or periodic communication checks.
Causes include an open circuit, disconnected connector, internal sensor open circuit, or abnormal module power supply.
This fault disables the right rear collision protection function.
As a safety-critical fault, it requires immediate repair.
- 1Sensor harness connector loose, terminal backed out, or poor contact: Commonly caused by failing to fully seat the connector after accident repairs, or prolonged rough road vibration loosening the retaining clip.
- 2Wiring harness open or short circuit: The wiring harness in the right rear sill and C-pillar area breaks after vehicle wading, accidents, prolonged bending, or rodent damage. Metal edge chafing causes a short to ground or power.
- 3Internal sensor fault: Damage to the sensor's internal piezoelectric element or processing circuit causes no signal output or a power supply short circuit.
- 4SRS control module power supply or communication fault: An abnormal module IGN power supply or ground circuit, or a CAN bus communication circuit fault, prevents sensor recognition.
- 5Sensor installation/configuration error: Failed to write the configuration code (VIN matching or sensor position learning) after replacing the sensor, or installed a sensor with an incorrect part number.
- 1Safety preparation and fault confirmation: Disconnect the negative battery terminal and wait at least 90 seconds to fully discharge the SRS capacitor. Use VDS2000 or a BYD dedicated diagnostic tool to read fault codes. Confirm B16EF is a current fault (ACTIVE), not a historical fault. Verify the 'Right Rear Impact Sensor Status' in the data stream shows 'Not Connected' or 'Communication Failure'.
- 2Physical connection check: Remove the right C-pillar interior trim panel or rear door sill trim panel and locate the right rear impact sensor (typically a yellow connector). Verify the connector is fully seated, the locking tab is intact, and the terminals are not backed out or corroded. Inspect the sensor mounting bracket for deformation or looseness.
- 3Harness continuity and voltage measurement: Disconnect the sensor and SRS module connectors. Measure the wiring harness end-to-end continuity (should be less than 1 Ω). Measure the power wire voltage to ground (should be 12 V battery voltage). Measure the ground wire resistance to ground (should be less than 1 Ω). Check the signal wire for a short circuit to power or ground.
- 4Sensor inspection: If the wiring harness is normal, measure the sensor resistance (refer to the workshop manual; typically several kΩ to tens of kΩ, depending on the specific model). If the resistance is infinite or zero, replace the sensor. Inspect the sensor exterior for physical cracks or signs of water ingress.
- 5Replacement and restoration: After installing a new sensor or repairing the wiring harness, listen for a 'click' to confirm the connector latch locks. Reconnect the battery, use the diagnostic tool to clear the fault code, and perform an 'SRS system self-check' or 'crash sensor configuration' (some models require writing a configuration code or performing sensor position learning).
- 6Verification test: Start the vehicle and confirm the SRS warning light turns off; read the data stream and confirm the sensor status displays 'Normal'; perform a tap test (lightly tap the sensor mounting area and observe the data stream for changes in the acceleration value) to confirm system function has returned to normal.
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