DTC B1704 indicates the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) detects a communication circuit abnormality between the left curtain airbag (CAB) and the Airbag Control Unit (ACU) — Atto 8
DTC B1704 indicates the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) detects a communication circuit abnormality between the left curtain airbag (CAB) and the Airbag Control Unit (ACU).
Specifically, the ACU detects the left curtain airbag squib circuit resistance falls outside the standard range (normally 2-3Ω), indicating an open circuit, short circuit, or poor connection.
As a safety-critical fault, this condition prevents the left curtain airbag from deploying during a side impact, severely compromising occupant head protection.
Potential causes include wiring issues, poor connector contact, or an internal squib failure within the curtain airbag assembly.
- 1Left curtain airbag wiring harness connector loose, oxidized, or making poor contact: Commonly occurs at A-pillar and B-pillar connectors, where long-term vibration or damp environments cause terminal oxidation or loose retaining clips.
- 2Hidden open circuit or wiring harness wear: Internal wires in the A-pillar trim panel harness break at bend points or from repeated removal and installation, or the roof harness wears at the firewall pass-through hole.
- 3Left curtain airbag unit fault: Open circuit or abnormal resistance in the internal igniter; usually occurs with curtain airbag aging or previous external impact.
- 4Under-seat wiring harness crush damage: Sliding the front seat forward and backward crushes the airbag wiring harness underneath, causing partial wire breakage or insulation damage.
- 5Airbag control module (SRS ECU) fault: ACU internal monitoring circuit fault or poor main connector contact triggers a false curtain airbag connection fault.
- 1Safety preparation: Disconnect the negative battery cable and wait at least 3-5 minutes to fully discharge the SRS system capacitor and prevent accidental airbag deployment.
- 2Initial visual inspection: Verify the curtain airbag wiring harness connectors on the left A-pillar, B-pillar, and roof seat securely. Inspect the connectors for oxidation, corrosion, or signs of water ingress. Confirm the locking tabs fully engage.
- 3Circuit resistance measurement: Use a multimeter to measure the left curtain airbag circuit resistance. Standard value: 2-3 Ω. Infinite resistance indicates an open circuit; excessively low resistance indicates a short circuit.
- 4Harness routing inspection: Remove the left A-pillar trim, headliner edge, and under-seat trim panel. Inspect along the harness routing for signs of abrasion, crushing, or breakage, focusing on bends and mounting points.
- 5Connector cleaning and treatment: If oxidized, clean the pins with electronic contact cleaner and apply dedicated conductive protective agent; if damaged, replace the wiring harness connector assembly.
- 6Component isolation test: If wiring measurements are normal, install a known-good left curtain airbag to determine if the airbag itself is faulty.
- 7System reset and calibration: Reconnect the battery. Use the BYD dedicated diagnostic tool (VDS) to clear the fault code and perform the SRS system configuration and calibration procedure.
- 8Function check: Perform an SRS system self-check to confirm DTC B1704 does not return. Wiggle the wiring harness to verify no intermittent faults exist.
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