DTC B2A0813 indicates an open circuit in the air conditioning system evaporator outlet refrigerant temperature sensor (PT sensor) circuit — Atto 8
DTC B2A0813 indicates an open circuit in the air conditioning system evaporator outlet refrigerant temperature sensor (PT sensor) circuit.
This sensor uses an NTC thermistor to monitor the evaporator outlet refrigerant temperature in real time (typical range -40°C to +85°C).
It provides critical temperature feedback to the HVAC ECU to precisely control the electronic expansion valve opening, compressor speed, and blower airflow, preventing evaporator surface icing and optimizing cooling efficiency.
The ECU logs an open circuit fault when it detects the sensor signal voltage continuously exceeding the threshold (typically above 4.95V, indicating an open circuit) for longer than a set time (e.g., 2 seconds).
This fault triggers the air conditioning system fail-safe mode, forcibly limiting compressor operation or completely stopping cooling, and may illuminate the relevant thermal management warning lamp.
Continuing to drive the vehicle may cause abnormal battery pack or motor heat dissipation, making this a severe fault.
- 1Aging or physical damage to the thermistor element inside the sensor body causes an open circuit. Common in high-mileage vehicles (>80,000 km) or vehicles exposed to prolonged extreme temperatures.
- 2Loose wiring harness connectors, backed-out terminals, or poor contact, especially in high-vibration areas near the evaporator housing, and connectors not fully seated after previous repairs.
- 3Physical damage to the wiring harness, including insulation wear breaking internal copper wires, vehicle underbody scraping severing the harness, or rodents gnawing the wiring and interrupting the circuit.
- 4Bent, corroded, or oxidized sensor pins, common after driving through water or long-term use in high-humidity areas, causing infinite contact resistance between the pins and socket.
- 5Air conditioning control unit (HVAC ECU) internal signal processing circuit fault or abnormal reference voltage output (5V supply missing), interrupting the sensor power supply.
- 1Read fault codes using the BYD VDS2000/VDS6000 diagnostic tool. Confirm B2A0813 is a current (Active) fault, not a history fault. Record freeze frame data (ambient temperature, evaporator temperature values, etc.).
- 2Visually inspect the appearance of the temperature sensor on the evaporator outlet pipe and the wiring harness routing. Check for obvious damage, crushing, or loose connectors. Focus on the harness protective sleeve at the firewall pass-through.
- 3Disconnect the sensor connector. Use a multimeter to measure the resistance between the two sensor terminals. The standard value at 25°C is 10kΩ±5%. Replace the sensor if the reading is OL (infinite). Also measure the voltage between the power supply terminal and ground; the voltage should be 5V±0.25V.
- 4Perform a circuit continuity test: Measure the continuity of the signal wire and ground wire respectively from the sensor connector to the HVAC ECU connector (usually located behind the dashboard or glove box). Resistance should be <1Ω. Measure the insulation resistance to ground; it should be >10MΩ.
- 5Check the HVAC ECU connector for backed-out pins, corrosion, or enlarged cavities. If necessary, use a dedicated probe test tool to check terminal retention force.
- 6Repair or replace the faulty wiring harness/connector. If the sensor is faulty, replace it with a genuine evaporator outlet temperature sensor (Part number reference: EA-8123456 for ATTO 3, TA-1234567 for Qin EV, etc.; confirm based on specific vehicle model). Apply adequate silicone grease to ensure heat transfer.
- 7Reconnect all connectors. Use the diagnostic tool to clear the fault code. Start the vehicle and turn on the air conditioning (A/C MAX mode). Observe the 'Evaporator Outlet Temp' value in the data stream to verify it drops normally during cooling (typically to 2-8°C). Confirm the fault is resolved.
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