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B17661B

DTC B17661B indicates the airbag control unit (SRS ECU) failed to detect a valid electrical connection or the physical presence of the right front side curtain airbag during the system self-check — Qin Plus

Safety System

DTC B17661B indicates the airbag control unit (SRS ECU) failed to detect a valid electrical connection or the physical presence of the right front side curtain airbag during the system self-check.

This "module missing/configuration error" fault signifies a complete communication loss between the ECU and the airbag module, rather than a simple igniter resistance anomaly.

Root causes typically include missing airbag module power supply (12V constant or IG power), poor ground circuit, open or short circuits in the LIN/CAN communication lines, internal airbag module MCU fault, loose connections, backed-out pins, or oxidation at the wiring harness connector, or incorrect vehicle configuration data (e.g., failing to perform online coding after replacing the airbag module).

This fault prevents the right front side curtain airbag from deploying during a collision, severely compromising occupant side impact protection.

In certain repair scenarios and specific model years, this DTC also indicates a communication loss between the battery management system (BMS) and the vehicle control unit (VCU).

Differentiate the diagnosis based on specific symptoms (airbag warning indicator illuminated vs. powertrain fault) and accompanying DTCs.

5
Cases Logged
Real-World Cases
BYD DTC AI Analysis

Song Pro DM-i power limitation - Loose VCU connector causes B17661B

✓
Symptoms: Instrument cluster displayed "Check Powertrain". Vehicle would not move; no response to gear selection. Scan tool retrieved DTC B17661B (communication fault between battery management system and vehicle control unit). Diagnostic process: Checked BMS power supply (12V) and CAN bus voltages (CAN-H 2.6V, CAN-L 2.4V), both normal. Further inspection found loose VCU connector with internal oxidation. Solution: Cleaned and reconnected VCU connector, cleared fault codes. Road test normal.
Original source ↗
BYD DTC AI Analysis

Qin PLUS EV sudden power loss - BMS power module damaged

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Symptoms: Sudden loss of power while driving. The instrument cluster displayed "Power System Fault" with DTCs B17661B and U012187 (lost communication with BMS). Diagnosis: VDS2000 showed no communication with the BMS. Fuse No. 30 (constant power) in the front compartment fuse box had blown. Replaced the fuse, but the fault persisted; the BMS internal power module was damaged. Solution: Replaced the battery management system (BMS) assembly and completed coding and matching. Repair cost: approximately 2800 yuan.
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BYD DTC AI Analysis

Han EV Won't Start After Standing Overnight — DC-DC Wake Signal Line Open Circuit

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Symptoms: Vehicle failed to start after sitting overnight. Dashboard blank, start button unresponsive. Started with external jump-start but fault recurred. Historical DTCs included B17661B. Diagnosis: Low voltage battery measured at only 10.2V. DC-DC converter operating intermittently. Open circuit found in wake-up signal line between DC-DC and BMS inside left front fender. Solution: Repaired wake-up signal line and replaced degraded high-voltage harness connector.
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BYD DTC AI Analysis

Tang DM fast charging interrupted – excessive battery cell voltage differential triggered protection

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Symptoms: Fast charging suddenly cut out. Dashboard showed charging fault; DTCs B17661B and B176200 stored. Diagnosis: Fast charging port and wiring harness checked normal. CAN bus waveforms normal. BMS live data showed 180mV delta between highest and lowest cell voltages (threshold: <100mV). BMS triggered protection to disable charging. BMS-VCU communication fault stored DTC B17661B. Resolution: Performed cell balancing on the HV battery, replaced the module with faulty voltage sampling, and upgraded BMS control software.
Original source ↗
BYD DTC AI Analysis

Yuan Pro Intermittent Powertrain Fault – Poor Contact at BMS Power Supply Connector

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Symptoms: At 3,000 km, intermittent "Check power system" warning on the dash; light cleared after a few seconds. No cause found after multiple checks. Diagnosis: Freeze frame data when DTC B17661B set showed BMS supply voltage dropping instantly from 12.4V to 8.7V. Found loose connection at BMS supply connector X111 (beneath centre console) causing intermittent open circuit from driving vibration. Solution: Replaced BMS supply wiring harness assembly and added retaining clips to prevent loosening.
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Other Qin Plus Fault Codes
B1108For the BYD Song MAX (2017–2019), DTC B1108 indicates a short circuit in the PM2.5 air quality detection module (dust sensor) or its wiring harness. The sensor uses laser scattering to detect in-cabin and outside PM2.5 concentrations and transmits data to the HVAC ECU via the LIN bus or an analog signal. Short circuit conditions include: 1) Sensor power supply wire (+5V/+12V) shorted to ground 2) Signal wire shorted to power or ground 3) Short circuit in the sensor's internal photoelectric detection circuit This fault prevents the automatic climate control from switching between fresh air and recirculation based on air quality. The system enters fail-safe mode (typically forced recirculation). Severe short-circuit current can destroy the HVAC ECU sampling circuit. The system classifies this as a Level 3 severe fault and restricts vehicle operation to prevent electrical fires or controller damage. For other BYD models (such as the Qin EV, E5, and Song DM), B1108 indicates a driver-side sunload sensor fault, reflecting differences in DTC definitions across models.B110811This DTC indicates a short circuit in the air conditioning system PM2.5 air quality sensor (rapid detector). Specifically, abnormal continuity exists between the sensor power supply circuit or signal output circuit and body ground or battery positive. This causes the control module (ACU/air conditioning controller) to detect abnormal current or a voltage signal outside the valid range (typically 0V or supply voltage). The PM2.5 sensor monitors internal and external particulate concentrations, providing the data the automatic air conditioning system uses to switch between fresh air and recirculation modes. A short circuit disables the air quality monitoring function. This fault may force the air conditioning system into recirculation protection mode and trigger related thermal management system faults, as the air conditioning system acts as a key actuator in vehicle thermal management. In severe cases, the short circuit current can damage the internal sampling circuit of the air conditioning controller or overheat the wiring harness.B1109DTC B1109 indicates an open circuit in the communication line between the air conditioning system PM2.5 air quality sensor (dust concentration sensor) and the air conditioning control unit (AC ECU), or an open circuit within the sensor internal circuitry. Typically located in the air conditioning intake duct, this sensor monitors real-time PM2.5 particle concentration inside and outside the vehicle. It provides data to the automatic air conditioning system for intelligent switching between fresh air and recirculation modes and for controlling the air purification device. During an open circuit fault, the AC ECU cannot receive the air quality signal, triggering the system fail-safe mode. Symptoms typically include failure of the automatic recirculation function, abnormal air purification indicator light operation, or abnormal air quality data displayed on the air conditioning panel. Severe cases may compromise the cabin environment control strategy, but do not directly affect vehicle driving safety.B110913DTC B110913 indicates an open signal circuit for the PM2.5 rapid detector (in-cabin air quality sensor). This sensor typically mounts inside the air conditioning system intake duct. It monitors in-cabin PM2.5 concentration in real time and provides data to the automatic air conditioning system for intelligent control of the air purification function. The BYD diagnostic protocol uses sub-code '13' to specifically indicate an open signal circuit. Although this fault theoretically affects a comfort feature, BYD Qin series vehicles classify it as a Level 3 (severe) fault. This classification occurs because the air conditioning system interacts with the battery thermal management system (e.g., monitoring battery cooling intake air quality). The fault can disable the automatic air conditioning mode and prevent the air purification function from operating. In extreme cases, it affects the battery compartment intake air quality assessment, triggering the 'repair immediately' strategy.B110AThis DTC indicates interrupted CAN bus communication or abnormal data between the air conditioning control unit (ACU) and the PM2.5 air quality sensor. The PM2.5 sensor monitors particulate concentration inside and outside the vehicle and provides the basis for purification control in the automatic air conditioning system. The ACU triggers this fault if it fails to receive a valid CAN message from the sensor within the specified period (usually 100-500 ms), if message verification fails, or if the signal frame times out. Although this fault does not affect vehicle driving safety, it disables the automatic air purification function. The air conditioning system cannot automatically switch between recirculation and fresh air modes or activate the air purification mode based on air quality. A persistent fault may restrict the thermal management strategy.
Data confidence: Community This information is for reference only. Always consult a qualified technician for diagnosis and repair. Do not attempt high-voltage system repairs yourself.